Trueness and precision of stereophotogrammetry scanning method for prepared teeth (An Invitro study)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Conservative Dentistry Department, Fixed Prosthodontics Division, Faculty Of Oral and Dental Medicine, Misr International University

2 Conservative Dentistry Department, Fixed Prosthodontics Division, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Misr International University

3 Associate Professor, Conservative Dentistry Department, Fixed Prosthodontics Division, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Misr International University

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the accuracy in terms of trueness and precision of two-dimensional image-based scanning stereophotogrammetry method compared to extraoral scanner.
Methods: in this study an anatomically prepared maxillary central incisor was scanned using an extraoral scanner as reference control. For Stereophotogrammetry scanning a setup was customised, its construction is based on digital single reflex camera (DSLR) for capturing photos. For standardization the camera is accompanied with a computer-controlled wireless communication Arduino based device to produce photos that fulfil the requirements of this technique ensuring repeatable and overlapping photography. Produced photos were processed using a dedicated stereophotogrammetry software to create three dimensional models exported as standard tessellar language files (STL). To compare accuracy an extraoral desktop scanner was used as control. Scanning was repeated 5 times for both methods. Accuracy was assessed in terms of trueness, and precision was assessed by overlapping the produced STL files using surface matching software. Results: Stereophotogrammetry scanning displayed mean trueness of (39+1 microns), and mean precision (2.8+1.3 microns). The desktop extraoral scanner displayed mean trueness mean (23+3 microns) and mean precision of (17.5+6 microns). Conclusions: Stereophotogrammetry scanning method showed reliable scanning accuracy of prepared teeth and can be used as an affordable alternative scanning method with comparable results to commercially available laboratory desktop extraoral scanners.

Keywords

Main Subjects